SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 RK1

2017 RK1

2017 RK1 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 2.208 AU once every 3.28 yr.

Amor Observations: 191
Orbital Period · P
3.28 yr
v(q)
31.9 km/s
v(Q)
12.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.29 km
TJ
3.52
Eccentricity · e
0.4349

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.248 AU) and its farthest (3.168 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.92 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 3.28 yr (1,198 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 2.208 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.435) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.13° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 12.6 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 20.44 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.29 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 191 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4891 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.208 AU
Eccentricity
0.4349
Perihelion
1.248 AU
Aphelion
3.168259 AU
Inclination
9.13°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
238.12°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2040-Sep-27 23:39 0.328387 AU
49126005 km
5.63 km/s
2063-Oct-06 13:46 0.412187 AU
61662321 km
5.47 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.44

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48908
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.